{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2018-0966 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-0966 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-0966 is a low-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10, published on 12 Apr 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-0966 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-0966 is a low-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10, published on 12 Apr 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2018-0966 exists.\n\nAffected product: Microsoft Windows 10. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0966/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0966/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-0966","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0966/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-0966","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-56gg-2ff9-p4jp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Windows OS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass Device Guard security controls by exploiting a race condition in file validation on Windows systems.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"windows_10","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2016","vendor":"microsoft"}],"cvss":{"score":3.3,"severity":"low","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-367","name":"Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"}],"description":"A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard incorrectly validates an untrusted file, aka \"Device Guard Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.\" This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2018-04-16","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2018-04-16","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"44466","stars":null,"title":"Microsoft Windows - 'CiSetFileCache' TOCTOU Incomplete Fix"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Security feature bypass in Windows 10","id":"CVE-2018-0966","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"microsoft:windows_10","products":["microsoft:windows_10","microsoft:windows_server_2016"],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-0967"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Code injection in Windows 10","id":"CVE-2018-0965"},"products":["Windows 10","Windows 10 Servers","Windows Server 2016"],"published":"2018-04-12","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Adobe Type Manager Library Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2015-2426","kev_date_added":"2022-03-28","published":"2015-07-20"},{"cvss_score":6.6,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Mount Manager Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2015-1769","kev_date_added":"2022-05-25","published":"2015-08-15"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Windows Hard Link Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2020-1467","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-08-17"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-26424","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-12"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-28476","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-05-11"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-26867","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-03-11"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Security feature bypass in Windows","id":"CVE-2019-1384","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["Microsoft"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass Device Guard security controls by exploiting a race condition in file validation on Windows systems.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-0966/"}