{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-10972 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-10972 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-10972 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 May 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-10972 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-10972 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 May 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-10972 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-10972/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-10972/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-10972","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-10972/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-10972","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-573q-rgr2-rc55"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"FLIF image library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can cause denial of service or potentially execute code via a crafted file due to a heap-based buffer overflow in the FLIF library.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"free_lossless_image_format","vendor":"flif"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in Free Lossless Image Format (FLIF) 0.3. The TransformPaletteC::process function in transform/palette_C.hpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-10972","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-10973"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-10971"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-05-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can cause denial of service or potentially execute code via a crafted file due to a heap-based buffer overflow in the FLIF library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-10972/"}