{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-11044 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-11044 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-11044 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Pivotal Application Service, published on 24 Jul 2018. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-11044 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-11044 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Pivotal Application Service, published on 24 Jul 2018. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-11044 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Pivotal Application Service. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11044/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11044/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-11044","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11044/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-11044","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-gg63-f8cx-66q8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cloud_service","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Pivotal Apps Manager","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated users can inject malicious content into invitation emails, exploiting recipient trust in the sender's identity.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"dell","cpe":[{"product":"pivotal_application_service","vendor":"pivotal_software"}],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Pivotal Apps Manager included in Pivotal Application Service, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.1 and 2.1.x prior to 2.1.8 and 2.0.x prior to 2.0.17 and 1.12.x prior to 1.12.26, does not escape all user-provided content when sending invitation emails. A malicious authenticated user can inject content into an invite to another user, exploiting the trust implied by the source of the email.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Pivotal Application Service","id":"CVE-2018-11044","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Weak cryptography in Pivotal Operations Manager","id":"CVE-2018-11045"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER.","id":"CVE-2018-11043"},"products":["Pivotal Application Service"],"published":"2018-07-24","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation through the invitations service","id":"CVE-2019-11280","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-09-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in Application Service","id":"CVE-2018-11086","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in Application Service","id":"CVE-2018-11088","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-17"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in Pivotal Application Service","id":"CVE-2018-1278","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-05-11"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in Apps Manager for PCF","id":"CVE-2018-1200","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-03-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["Pivotal"]},"summary":"Authenticated users can inject malicious content into invitation emails, exploiting recipient trust in the sender's identity.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11044/"}