# CVE-2018-11291: Weak cryptography in Snapdragon Automobile, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wear

> Weak random number generation in Qualcomm Snapdragon NAN allows attackers to bypass cryptographic security mechanisms.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 20 Sep 2018
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-f4xr-c97v-hvqh

## What is CVE-2018-11291?

CVE-2018-11291 is a high-severity vulnerability in Qualcomm Ipq8074 Firmware, published on 20 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In Snapdragon (Automobile, Mobile, Wear) in version IPQ8074, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9640, MDM9650, MSM8996AU, QCA4531, QCA6174A, QCA6564, QCA6574, QCA6574AU, QCA6584, QCA6584AU, QCA9377, QCA9378, QCA9379, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 600, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 810, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845, SD 850, SDM630, SDM632, SDM636, SDM660, SDX20, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, cryptographic issues due to the random number generator was not a strong one in NAN.

Weakness: CWE-338 (Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG))

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-11291?

It affects 36 products.


Products: Qualcomm Ipq8074 Firmware, Qualcomm Mdm9206 Firmware, Qualcomm Mdm9607 Firmware, Qualcomm Mdm9640 Firmware, Qualcomm Mdm9650 Firmware, Qualcomm Msm8996au Firmware, Qualcomm Qca4531 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6174a Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6564 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6574 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6574au Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6584 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6584au Firmware, Qualcomm Qca9377 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca9378 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca9379 Firmware, Qualcomm Sd425 Firmware, Qualcomm Sd427 Firmware, Qualcomm Sd430 Firmware, Qualcomm Sd435 Firmware and 16 more.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-11291?

No fix has been published for CVE-2018-11291 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2018-11291 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-11291 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Qualcomm Ipq8074 Firmware

- [CVE-2019-14134](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14134/): Memory corruption in Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2019-2249](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-2249/): Information disclosure in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2019-10539](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-10539/): Memory corruption in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2019-10540](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-10540/): Memory corruption in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2018-13924](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-13924/): Integer overflow in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-11291 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-11291 is a high-severity vulnerability in Qualcomm Ipq8074 Firmware, published on 20 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-11291 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Qualcomm Ipq8074 Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11291/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11291/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-11291
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11291
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-11291

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11291/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
