# CVE-2018-1149: Code injection in NUUO NVRMini2

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code on NUUO NVRMini2 devices via crafted HTTP requests to the cgi_system component.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 19 Sep 2018
- **Updated:** 16 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wrq3-jg5x-9pp3

## What is CVE-2018-1149?

CVE-2018-1149 is a critical code injection vulnerability in NUUO NVRMini2, published on 19 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

cgi_system in NUUO's NVRMini2 3.8.0 and below allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted HTTP requests.

Weakness: CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-1149?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Nuuo Nvrmini2 Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-1149?

No fix has been published for CVE-2018-1149 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2018-1149 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-1149 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in NUUO NVRMini2

- [CVE-2022-23227](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23227/): NUUO NVRmini2 Devices Missing Authentication Vulnerability (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2018-19864](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19864/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2018-15716](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-15716/): Command injection in NUUO NVRMini2 (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2018-1150](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-1150/): Auth bypass in NUUO NVRMini2 (high 7.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-1149 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-1149 is a critical code injection vulnerability in NUUO NVRMini2, published on 19 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-1149 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: NUUO NVRMini2. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-1149/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-1149/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1149
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1149
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-1149

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-1149/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
