{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including opencart/opencart. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-11494 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-11494 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-11494 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 May 2018. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-11494 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-11494 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 May 2018. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-11494 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- opencart/opencart (Packagist): affected all versions up to 3.0.2.0; no fix listed\n- opencart/opencart (Packagist): affected all versions up to 3.0.2.0; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11494/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11494/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-11494","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11494/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-11494","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-wx3q-f5f2-4q8v"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenCart e-commerce","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code by uploading a malicious extension and skipping the removal step, aided by directory traversal to find the upload path.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"opencart","vendor":"opencart"}],"cvss":{"score":8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"},{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"The \"program extension upload\" feature in OpenCart through 3.0.2.0 has a six-step process (upload, install, unzip, move, xml, remove) that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code if the remove step is skipped, because the attacker can discover a secret temporary directory name (containing 10 random digits) via a directory traversal attack involving language_info['code'].","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"OpenCart Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2018-11494","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2018"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"OpenCart Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2018-11495"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["3.0.2.0"],"package":"opencart/opencart","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-wx3q-f5f2-4q8v"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["3.0.2.0"],"package":"opencart/opencart","purl":"pkg:composer/opencart/opencart","source":"GHSA-wx3q-f5f2-4q8v"}],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-11493"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-05-26","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-40834","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-3990","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-03-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"OpenCart Core 4.0.2.3 SQL Injection via search Parameter","id":"CVE-2024-58341","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-47444","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-15"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"OpenCart Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)","id":"CVE-2018-13067","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-07-02"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Path Traversal in OpenCart versions 4.0.0.0 to 4.0.2.2","id":"CVE-2023-2315","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-26"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code by uploading a malicious extension and skipping the removal step, aided by directory traversal to find the upload path.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11494/"}