CVE-2018-16469 Prototype Pollution in merge

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service by modifying Object prototype properties via the merge.recursive function in the merge library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2018-16469?

CVE-2018-16469 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in HackerOne merge, published on 30 Oct 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The merge.recursive function in the merge package <1.2.1 can be tricked into adding or modifying properties of the Object prototype. These properties will be present on all objects allowing for a denial of service attack.

Weakness: CWE-20, CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-16469?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including merge. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
merge npmAll versions1.2.1
merge npmAll versions1.2.1

Products include Merge Project Merge.

How do I fix CVE-2018-16469?

Upgrade merge to 1.2.1 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2018-16469 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-16469 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-f9cm-qmx5-m98h, ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2018-16469, UBUNTU-CVE-2018-16469.

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