CVE-2018-16492 Prototype Pollution in extend

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can inject arbitrary properties into Object.prototype via prototype pollution in the extend library, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2018-16492?

CVE-2018-16492 is a critical code injection vulnerability in HackerOne extend, published on 1 Feb 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in module extend <2.0.2, ~<3.0.2 that allows an attacker to inject arbitrary properties onto Object.prototype.

Weakness: CWE-74, CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-16492?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including extend. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
extend npmFrom 1.1.32.0.2
extend npmFrom 1.1.32.0.2
extend npmFrom 3.0.03.0.2
extend npmFrom 3.0.03.0.2

Products include Extend Project Extend.

How do I fix CVE-2018-16492?

Upgrade extend to a fixed version for your release line: 2.0.2 or 3.0.2.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2018-16492 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-16492 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1773188141, DEBIAN-CVE-2018-16492, GHSA-qrmc-fj45-qfc2, UBUNTU-CVE-2018-16492.

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