# CVE-2018-16774: Path traversal in n/a

> Attackers can delete arbitrary files on the server via path traversal in the language deletion feature of HongCMS.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 10 Sep 2018
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-q5mr-4xmm-w48x

## What is CVE-2018-16774?

CVE-2018-16774 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

HongCMS 3.0.0 allows arbitrary file deletion via a ../ in the file parameter to admin/index.php/language/ajax?action=delete.

Weakness: CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-16774?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Hongcms Project Hongcms.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-16774?

No fix has been published for CVE-2018-16774 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2018-16774 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-16774 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2020-18178](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-18178/): Path traversal in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-21252](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-21252/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2018-10265](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-10265/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2022-28523](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28523/): Path traversal in n/a (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2022-32411](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-32411/): Code injection in n/a (high 7.2)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-16774 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-16774 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-16774 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-16774/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-16774/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-16774
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16774
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-16774

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-16774/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.