# CVE-2018-17434: Denial of service in n/a

> A remote attacker can cause a denial of service in applications using the HDF5 library by providing a crafted file that triggers a division by zero error.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 24 Sep 2018
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2018-17434, GHSA-mjv8-7jx2-fjmq, UBUNTU-CVE-2018-17434

## What is CVE-2018-17434?

CVE-2018-17434 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Hdfgroup Hdf5, published on 24 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

A SIGFPE signal is raised in the function apply_filters() of h5repack_filters.c in the HDF HDF5 through 1.10.3 library during an attempted parse of a crafted HDF file, because of incorrect protection against division by zero. It could allow a remote denial of service attack.

Weakness: CWE-369 (Divide By Zero)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-17434?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Hdfgroup Hdf5.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-17434?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2018-17434 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-17434 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Hdfgroup Hdf5

- [CVE-2024-32608](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-32608/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-29157](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29157/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-29159](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29159/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-29164](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29164/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-32611](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-32611/): Other in n/a (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-17434 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-17434 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Hdfgroup Hdf5, published on 24 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-17434 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Hdfgroup Hdf5. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-17434/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-17434/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-17434
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17434
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-17434

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-17434/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.