CVE-2018-18531 Use of Insufficiently Random Values in penggle:kaptcha

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can bypass CAPTCHA protections in the Kaptcha library by brute-forcing values generated with a weak random number generator.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2018-18531?

CVE-2018-18531 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 19 Oct 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

text/impl/DefaultTextCreator.java, text/impl/ChineseTextProducer.java, and text/impl/FiveLetterFirstNameTextCreator.java in kaptcha 2.3.2 use the Random (rather than SecureRandom) function for generating CAPTCHA values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a brute-force approach.

Weakness: CWE-330

Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-18531?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including com.github.penggle:kaptcha. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
com.github.penggle:kaptcha MavenAll versions to 2.3.2None
com.github.penggle:kaptcha MavenAll versions to 2.3.2None

Products include Kaptcha Project Kaptcha.

How do I fix CVE-2018-18531?

No fix has been published for CVE-2018-18531 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2018-18531 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-18531 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-8q89-pwhh-7wfq.

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