{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 4 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-18561 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-18561 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-18561 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 Nov 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-18561 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-18561 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 Nov 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-18561 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18561/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18561/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-18561","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18561/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-18561","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mfqw-4fff-fg2r"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Roche medical device","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers on the adjacent network can execute arbitrary OS commands due to insecure permissions in the service interface.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"accu-chek_inform_ii_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"base_unit_hub_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"coaguchek_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"cobas_h_232_firmware","vendor":"roche"}],"cvss":{"score":8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-732","name":"Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in Roche Accu-Chek Inform II Base Unit / Base Unit Hub before 03.01.04 and CoaguChek / cobas h232 Handheld Base Unit before 03.01.04. Insecure permissions in a service interface may allow authenticated attackers in the adjacent network to execute arbitrary commands on the operating system.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18561","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18562"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Use after free in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18559"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-11-20","related":[{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18563","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18562","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"},{"cvss_score":7.4,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18564","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18565","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers on the adjacent network can execute arbitrary OS commands due to insecure permissions in the service interface.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18561/"}