{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 5 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-18563 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-18563 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-18563 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 Nov 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-18563 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-18563 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 20 Nov 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-18563 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18563/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18563/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-18563","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18563/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-18563","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fvc7-cwmq-hcv2"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Roche medical devices","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers on the adjacent network can execute arbitrary code on Roche medical devices due to improper access control on service commands.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"accu-chek_inform_ii_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"coaguchek_pro_ii_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"coaguchek_xs_plus_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"coaguchek_xs_pro_firmware","vendor":"roche"},{"product":"cobas_h_232_firmware","vendor":"roche"}],"cvss":{"score":9.6,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in Roche Accu-Chek Inform II Instrument before 03.06.00 (Serial number below 14000) and 04.x before 04.03.00 (Serial Number above 14000), CoaguChek Pro II before 04.03.00, CoaguChek XS Plus before 03.01.06, CoaguChek XS Pro before 03.01.06, cobas h 232 before 03.01.03 (Serial Number below KQ0400000 or KS0400000) and cobas h 232 before 04.00.04 (Serial Number above KQ0400000 or KS0400000). Improper access control to a service command allows attackers in the adjacent network to execute arbitrary code on the system through a crafted Poct1-A message.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18563","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18564"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18562"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-11-20","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18562","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"},{"cvss_score":8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18561","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"},{"cvss_score":7.4,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18564","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18565","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-20"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers on the adjacent network can execute arbitrary code on Roche medical devices due to improper access control on service commands.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-18563/"}