# CVE-2018-19566: Memory corruption in n/a

> Attackers can crash applications or leak private information via heap buffer over-read in dcraw by supplying malicious TIFF files.

- **Severity:** High 7.1 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 26 Nov 2018
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2018-19566, GHSA-qchv-v695-4m9x, UBUNTU-CVE-2018-19566

## What is CVE-2018-19566?

CVE-2018-19566 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Nov 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

A heap buffer over-read in parse_tiff_ifd in dcraw through 9.28 could be used by attackers able to supply malicious files to crash an application that bundles the dcraw code or leak private information.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-19566?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Dcraw Project Dcraw.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-19566?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2018-19566 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-19566 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2018-19655](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19655/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2021-3624](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-3624/): Integer overflow in dcraw (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2018-19565](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19565/): Information disclosure in n/a (high 7.1)
- [CVE-2018-19567](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19567/): Denial of service in n/a (medium 5.5)
- [CVE-2018-19568](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19568/): Denial of service in n/a (medium 5.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-19566 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-19566 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Nov 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-19566 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19566/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19566/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-19566
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19566
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-19566

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-19566/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.