CVE-2018-1999024 Macro in MathJax running untrusted Javascript within a web browser

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

An XSS vulnerability in MathJax allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser via the unicode macro.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2018-1999024?

CVE-2018-1999024 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 23 Jul 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

MathJax version prior to version 2.7.4 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the \unicode{} macro that can result in Potentially untrusted Javascript running within a web browser. This attack appear to be exploitable via The victim must view a page where untrusted content is processed using Mathjax. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 2.7.4 and later.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-1999024?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including mathjax. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mathjax npmAll versions2.7.4
mathjax npmAll versions2.7.4

Products include Mathjax Mathjax.

How do I fix CVE-2018-1999024?

Upgrade mathjax to 2.7.4 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2018-1999024 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-1999024 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-41294, CVE-2018-1000214, DEBIAN-CVE-2018-1999024, GHSA-3c48-6pcv-88rm, UBUNTU-CVE-2018-1999024.

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