{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-20157 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-20157 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-20157 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Dec 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-20157 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-20157 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Dec 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-20157 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20157/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20157/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-20157","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20157/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-20157","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-q3w8-xp79-mqph"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenRefine data import","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can read arbitrary files via XXE in OpenRefine's data import functionality using a crafted zip file.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"openrefine","vendor":"openrefine"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}],"description":"The data import functionality in OpenRefine through 3.1 allows an XML External Entity (XXE) attack through a crafted (zip) file, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20157","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xxe","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20159"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20156"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-12-14","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Remote Code exec in project import with mysql jdbc url attack","id":"CVE-2023-41887","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-15"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (XSS) in GData extension (authorized.vt)","id":"CVE-2024-47878","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"OpenRefine has a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability from POST request in ExportRowsCommand","id":"CVE-2024-47880","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"OpenRefine's SQLite integration allows filesystem access, remote code execution (RCE)","id":"CVE-2024-47881","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"OpenRefine's PreviewExpressionCommand, which is eval, lacks protection against cross-site request forgery (CSRF)","id":"CVE-2024-47879","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-24"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"OpenRefine JDBC Attack Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-23833","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-12"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"OpenRefine vulnerable to arbitrary file read in project import with mysql jdbc url attack","id":"CVE-2023-41886","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can read arbitrary files via XXE in OpenRefine's data import functionality using a crafted zip file.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20157/"}