{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-20478 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-20478 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-20478 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Dec 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-20478 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-20478 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Dec 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-20478 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20478/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20478/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-20478","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20478/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-20478","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cvq5-wc6x-r47p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"S-CMS web application","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can read sensitive files like PHP source code via the admin download parameter in S-CMS.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"s-cms","vendor":"s-cms"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-200","name":"Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in S-CMS 1.0. It allows reading certain files, such as PHP source code, via the admin/download.php DownName parameter with a mixed-case extension, as demonstrated by a DownName=download.Php value.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20478","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20479"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20477"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-12-26","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51048","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51049","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51050","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51051","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51052","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-23336","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-02-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-10708","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can read sensitive files like PHP source code via the admin download parameter in S-CMS.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-20478/"}