{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2018-25114 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-25114 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-25114 is a critical code injection vulnerability in osCommerce Online Merchant, published on 23 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-25114 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-25114 is a critical code injection vulnerability in osCommerce Online Merchant, published on 23 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2018-25114 exists.\n\nAffected product: osCommerce Online Merchant. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25114/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25114/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-25114","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25114/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-25114","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-7hjh-7hp4-wr4c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"osCommerce e-commerce","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can inject PHP code via the installer to achieve remote code execution on osCommerce servers.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.3,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"A remote code execution vulnerability exists within osCommerce Online Merchant version 2.3.4.1 due to insecure default configuration and missing authentication in the installer workflow. By default, the /install/ directory remains accessible after installation. An unauthenticated attacker can invoke install_4.php, submit crafted POST data, and inject arbitrary PHP code into the configure.php file. When the application later includes this file, the injected payload is executed, resulting in full server-side compromise.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2018-04-30","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":1,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":"2018-04-30","kind":"metasploit","ref":"exploit/multi/http/oscommerce_installer_unauth_code_exec","stars":null,"title":"osCommerce Installer Unauthenticated Code Execution"},{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2018/CVE-2018-25114.yaml","stars":null,"title":"osCommerce 2.3.4.1 - Remote Code Execution"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"osCommerce 2.3.4.1 Installer Unauthenticated Configuration File Injection PHP Code Execution","id":"CVE-2018-25114","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"D-Link DIR-110/412/600/615/645/815 RCE via service.cgi","id":"CVE-2018-25115"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Dicoogle PACS Web Server 2.5.0 Unauthenticated Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2018-25113"},"products":["Online Merchant"],"published":"2025-07-23","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD-3-Clause","name":"Metasploit"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-07","vendors":["osCommerce"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can inject PHP code via the installer to achieve remote code execution on osCommerce servers.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25114/"}