{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2018-25421 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-25421 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-25421 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Openstamanager Open STA Manager, published on 30 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-25421 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-25421 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Openstamanager Open STA Manager, published on 30 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2018-25421 exists.\n\nAffected product: Openstamanager Open STA Manager. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25421/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25421/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-25421","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25421/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-25421","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-g8r5-7mhq-74mj"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"STA Manager","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can download arbitrary system files via path traversal in Open STA Manager, exposing sensitive data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"Open STA Manager 2.3 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated users to download arbitrary files by manipulating the file parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to modules/backup/actions.php with op=getfile and traverse directories using ../ sequences to access sensitive system files.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Open STA Manager 2.3 Arbitrary File Download via Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2018-25421","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"MOGG web simulator Script All Version SQL Injection via play.php","id":"CVE-2018-25422"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 SQL Injection via watch.php","id":"CVE-2018-25420"},"products":["Open STA Manager"],"published":"2026-05-30","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-07-15","vendors":["Openstamanager"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can download arbitrary system files via path traversal in Open STA Manager, exposing sensitive data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-25421/"}