# CVE-2018-7566: Memory corruption in n/a

> A local attacker can trigger a buffer overflow in the Linux kernel sound subsystem to potentially execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 30 Mar 2018
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2018-7566, GHSA-qwh3-x82w-5462, SUSE-SU-2018:0991-1, SUSE-SU-2018:1035-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2018-7566

## What is CVE-2018-7566?

CVE-2018-7566 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 30 Mar 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The Linux kernel 4.15 has a Buffer Overflow via an SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_CLIENT_POOL ioctl write operation to /dev/snd/seq by a local user.

Weakness: CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization), CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2018-7566?

It affects 12 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_26` | SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS | All versions | 2-2.1 |
| `kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_33` | SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12-LTSS | All versions | 2-2.1 |
| `kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_26` | SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 | All versions | 2-2.1 |

Products: Canonical Ubuntu Linux, Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel, Oracle Communications Eagle Application Processor, Redhat Enterprise Linux Desktop, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Aus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Eus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Tus, Redhat Enterprise Linux Workstation, Suse Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud, Suse Linux Enterprise Server.

## How do I fix CVE-2018-7566?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2018-7566 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-7566 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Canonical Ubuntu Linux

- [CVE-2020-11651](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-11651/): SaltStack Salt Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-7247](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-7247/): OpenSMTPD Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-16928](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16928/): Exim Out-of-bounds Write (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2018-6789](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-6789/): Exim Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2015-2590](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-2590/): Oracle Java SE and Java SE Embedded Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2018-7566 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2018-7566 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 30 Mar 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-7566 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Canonical Ubuntu Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-7566/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-7566/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-7566
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-7566
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-7566

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-7566/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
