{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-8106 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-8106 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-8106 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Xpdfreader Xpdf, published on 14 Mar 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-8106 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-8106 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Xpdfreader Xpdf, published on 14 Mar 2018. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-8106 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Xpdfreader Xpdf. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8106/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8106/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-8106","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8106/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-8106","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2018-8106","GHSA-7xxg-7678-587v","UBUNTU-CVE-2018-8106"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PDF parsing library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can cause a denial of service via a crafted PDF file exploiting a heap-based buffer over-read in the JPXStream component.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"xpdf","vendor":"xpdfreader"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"}],"description":"The JPXStream::readTilePartData function in JPXStream.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and application crash) via a specific pdf file, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-8106","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"xpdfreader:xpdf","products":["xpdfreader:xpdf"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-8107"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-8105"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2018-03-14","related":[{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-38928","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-21"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Use after free in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-38222","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-15"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-33108","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-28"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-30524","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24996","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-03"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24999","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-03"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9877","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can cause a denial of service via a crafted PDF file exploiting a heap-based buffer over-read in the JPXStream component.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8106/"}