{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-8940 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-8940 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-8940 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 May 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-8940 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-8940 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 May 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-8940 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8940/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8940/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-8940","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8940/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-8940","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jw37-c6q4-x7h9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cloud Contact Center Platform","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can upload a malicious XML file to trigger an XXE vulnerability, potentially reading sensitive data or executing code.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"contact_center\\","vendor":"enghouse"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}],"description":"ClientServiceConfigController.cs in Enghouse Cloud Contact Center Platform 7.2.5 has functionality for loading external XML files and parsing them, allowing an attacker to upload a malicious XML file and reference it in the URL of the application, forcing the application to load and parse the malicious XML file, aka an XXE issue.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-8940","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xxe","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-8941"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-8939"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-05-14","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"An attacker can upload a malicious XML file to trigger an XXE vulnerability, potentially reading sensitive data or executing code.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8940/"}