{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-9028 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-9028 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-9028 is a high-severity vulnerability in CA Privileged Access Manager, published on 18 Jun 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-9028 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-9028 is a high-severity vulnerability in CA Privileged Access Manager, published on 18 Jun 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-9028 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: CA Privileged Access Manager. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9028/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9028/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-9028","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9028/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-9028","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4q7g-w286-mwc4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Privileged Access Manager","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Weak password hashing in CA Privileged Access Manager allows attackers to crack passwords more easily, potentially leading to account takeover.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"ca","cpe":[{"product":"privileged_access_manager","vendor":"broadcom"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-326","name":"Inadequate Encryption Strength"}],"description":"Weak cryptography used for passwords in CA Privileged Access Manager 2.x reduces the complexity for password cracking.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Weak cryptography in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9028","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9029"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9027"},"products":["CA Privileged Access Manager"],"published":"2018-06-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2015-4664","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9021","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9022","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9029","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-18"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-7392","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-02-26"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9023","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-18"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Other in CA Privileged Access Manager","id":"CVE-2018-9025","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["CA Technologies"]},"summary":"Weak password hashing in CA Privileged Access Manager allows attackers to crack passwords more easily, potentially leading to account takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9028/"}