{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 20 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-9078 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2018-9078 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2018-9078 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Lenovo Group LTD EZ Media and Backup Center, published on 28 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2018-9078 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2018-9078 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Lenovo Group LTD EZ Media and Backup Center, published on 28 Sep 2018. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2018-9078 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Lenovo Group LTD EZ Media and Backup Center. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9078/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9078/index.md)","id":"CVE-2018-9078","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9078/index.md","name":"CVE-2018-9078","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m6x7-7j96-472m"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"NAS Web UI","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers by uploading malicious SVG files to the NAS web interface, potentially leading to account takeover.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"lenovo","cpe":[{"product":"ez_media_\\\u0026_backup_center_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"ix2_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"ix4-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px12-400r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px12-450r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px2-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px4-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px4-300r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px4-400d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px4-400r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"px6-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_ix2-dl_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_ix2_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_ix4-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_px12-400r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_px12-450r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_px2-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_px4-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_px4-300r_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"},{"product":"storcenter_px6-300d_firmware","vendor":"lenovo"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"For some Iomega, Lenovo, LenovoEMC NAS devices versions 4.1.402.34662 and earlier, the Content Explorer application grants users the ability to upload files to shares and this image was rendered in the browser in the device's origin instead of prompting to download the asset. The application does not prevent the user from uploading SVG images and returns these images within their origin. As a result, malicious users can upload SVG images that contain arbitrary JavaScript that is evaluated when the victim issues a request to download the file.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9078","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2018"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9079"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9077"},"products":["EZ Media and Backup Center","Iomega StorCenter","LenovoEMC"],"published":"2018-09-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9079","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-28"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9082","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-28"},{"cvss_score":5.9,"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9080","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-28"},{"cvss_score":4.7,"headline":"Iomega and LenovoEMC NAS Web UI Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2018-9081","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["Lenovo Group LTD"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers by uploading malicious SVG files to the NAS web interface, potentially leading to account takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-9078/"}