{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-0785 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-0785 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-0785 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012, published on 15 Jul 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-0785 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-0785 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012, published on 15 Jul 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-0785 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Microsoft Windows Server 2012. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0785/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0785/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-0785","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0785/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-0785","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9fc3-q27f-j286"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Windows Server DHCP","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can execute arbitrary code by sending crafted packets to a Windows Server DHCP failover service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"windows_server_2012","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2016","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2019","vendor":"microsoft"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"}],"description":"A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially crafted packets to a DHCP failover server, aka 'Windows DHCP Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2019-07-10","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":0,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2019-07-10T13:16:42Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Jaky5155/CVE-2019-0785","stars":0,"title":"CVE-2019-0785"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Memory corruption in Windows Server","id":"CVE-2019-0785","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"microsoft:windows_server_2012","products":["microsoft:windows_server_2012","microsoft:windows_server_2016","microsoft:windows_server_2019"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in Windows","id":"CVE-2019-0786"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Memory corruption in Windows","id":"CVE-2019-0784"},"products":["Windows Server","Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)"],"published":"2019-07-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-59287","kev_date_added":"2025-10-24","published":"2025-10-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows Services for NFS ONCRPC XDR Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-69595","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-09-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows Services for NFS ONCRPC XDR Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-78445","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-09-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows Netlogon Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-41089","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows KDC Proxy Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-43639","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-24941","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2022-30136","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["Microsoft"]},"summary":"An attacker can execute arbitrary code by sending crafted packets to a Windows Server DHCP failover service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0785/"}