{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-0985 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-0985 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-0985 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 7, published on 12 Jun 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-0985 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-0985 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 7, published on 12 Jun 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-0985 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Microsoft Windows 7. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0985/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0985/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-0985","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0985/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-0985","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cg3q-ffg6-3wcg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Windows Speech API","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can execute arbitrary code by tricking a user into opening a crafted document with malicious TTS content in the Microsoft Speech API.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"windows_7","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2008","vendor":"microsoft"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"}],"description":"A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Speech API (SAPI) improperly handles text-to-speech (TTS) input. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.\nTo exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to convince a user to open a specially crafted document containing TTS content invoked through a scripting language.\nThe update address the vulnerability by modifying how the system handles objects in memory.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Microsoft Speech API Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-0985","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"microsoft:windows_7","products":["microsoft:windows_7","microsoft:windows_server_2008"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-0986"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-0984"},"products":["Windows 7","Windows 7 Service Pack 1","Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1","Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1"],"published":"2019-06-12","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Microsoft HTTP.sys Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2015-1635","kev_date_added":"2022-02-10","published":"2015-04-14"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2015-2360","kev_date_added":"2022-05-25","published":"2015-06-10"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2014-6324","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2014-11-18"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Object Linking \u0026 Embedding (OLE) Automation Array Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2014-6332","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2014-11-11"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2014-4148","kev_date_added":"2022-05-25","published":"2014-10-15"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Group Policy Preferences Password Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2014-1812","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2014-05-14"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft Windows Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2013-3918","kev_date_added":"2025-10-06","published":"2013-11-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-20","vendors":["Microsoft"]},"summary":"An attacker can execute arbitrary code by tricking a user into opening a crafted document with malicious TTS content in the Microsoft Speech API.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-0985/"}