{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 7 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-11042 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2019-11042 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Apple Mac Os X, published on 9 Aug 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-11042 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-11042 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Apple Mac Os X, published on 9 Aug 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-11042 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Apple Mac Os X. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11042/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11042/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-11042","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11042/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-11042","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-pg67-q5vx-48xq","UBUNTU-CVE-2019-11042"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PHP EXIF extension","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A heap-buffer-overflow in the PHP EXIF extension allows attackers to cause information disclosure or application crashes via crafted image data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"php","cpe":[{"product":"mac_os_x","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"ubuntu_linux","vendor":"canonical"},{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"leap","vendor":"opensuse"},{"product":"php","vendor":"php"},{"product":"software_collections","vendor":"redhat"},{"product":"tenable.sc","vendor":"tenable"}],"cvss":{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"}],"description":"When PHP EXIF extension is parsing EXIF information from an image, e.g. via exif_read_data() function, in PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.31, 7.2.x below 7.2.21 and 7.3.x below 7.3.8 it is possible to supply it with data what will cause it to read past the allocated buffer. This may lead to information disclosure or crash.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"heap-buffer-overflow on exif_process_user_comment in EXIF extension","id":"CVE-2019-11042","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"apple:mac_os_x","products":["apple:mac_os_x","canonical:ubuntu_linux","debian:debian_linux","opensuse:leap","php:php","redhat:software_collections"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":17,"next":{"headline":"PHP FastCGI Process Manager (FPM) Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2019-11043"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"heap-buffer-overflow on exif_scan_thumbnail in EXIF extension","id":"CVE-2019-11041"},"products":["PHP"],"published":"2019-08-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution","id":"CVE-2014-7169","kev_date_added":"2022-01-28","published":"2014-09-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution","id":"CVE-2014-6271","kev_date_added":"2022-01-28","published":"2014-09-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PHP-CGI Query String Parameter","id":"CVE-2012-1823","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2012-05-11"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Apple macOS Unspecified","id":"CVE-2021-30713","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-09-08"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Apple macOS Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2019-8526","kev_date_added":"2023-04-17","published":"2019-12-18"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Apple OS X Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2015-1130","kev_date_added":"2022-02-10","published":"2015-04-10"},{"cvss_score":5.5,"headline":"Apple macOS Out-of-Bounds Read","id":"CVE-2022-22674","kev_date_added":"2022-04-04","published":"2022-05-26"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["PHP Group"]},"summary":"A heap-buffer-overflow in the PHP EXIF extension allows attackers to cause information disclosure or application crashes via crafted image data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11042/"}