{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-11446 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-11446 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-11446 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Apr 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-11446 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-11446 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Apr 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-11446 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11446/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11446/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-11446","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11446/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-11446","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-5mfr-g2m6-mgcg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ATutor LMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files to execute arbitrary code on the server due to insufficient file extension validation in the file manager.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"atutor","vendor":"atutor"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in ATutor through 2.2.4. It allows the user to run commands on the server with the teacher user privilege. The Upload Files section in the File Manager field contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability via upload.php. The $IllegalExtensions value only lists lowercase (and thus .phP is a bypass), and omits .shtml and .phtml.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2019-04-12","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2019-04-12","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"46691","stars":null,"title":"ATutor \u003c 2.2.4 - 'file_manager' Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-11446","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-11447"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-11445"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-04-22","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-9753","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-02-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-16114","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-09-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-1000002","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-1000003","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-1000004","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-2555","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-13"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-1583","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-03-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files to execute arbitrary code on the server due to insufficient file extension validation in the file manager.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-11446/"}