{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12278 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-12278 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-12278 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 12 Mar 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-12278 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-12278 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 12 Mar 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12278 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12278/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12278/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-12278","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12278/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-12278","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x8x9-xrq5-rgjj"],"analysis":{"component_type":"browser","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Opera Android browser","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can spoof URLs in the address bar using Unicode characters, misleading users about the actual site visited.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"other"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"opera","vendor":"opera"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"Opera through 53 on Android allows Address Bar Spoofing. Characters from several languages are displayed in Right-to-Left order, due to mishandling of several Unicode characters. The rendering mechanism, in conjunction with the \"first strong character\" concept, may improperly operate on a numerical IP address or an alphabetic string, leading to a spoofed URL.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12278","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"other","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12279"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Blogifier does not properly restrict APIs","id":"CVE-2019-12277"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-03-12","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-4293","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-09-27"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-3079","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-07-09"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-5679","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-12-19"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-5178","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-11-20"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-4794","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-10-30"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-4695","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-10-23"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-1761","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-04-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can spoof URLs in the address bar using Unicode characters, misleading users about the actual site visited.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12278/"}