{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.ranger:ranger. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12397 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.ranger:ranger to 2.0.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2019-12397 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Ranger, published on 8 Aug 2019."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-12397 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-12397 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Ranger, published on 8 Aug 2019. \nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12397 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.ranger:ranger (Maven): affected from 0.7.0; fixed in 2.0.0\n- org.apache.ranger:ranger (Maven): affected from 0.7.0; fixed in 2.0.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12397/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12397/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-12397","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12397/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-12397","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fpqp-v323-44xv"],"analysis":null,"analysis_generated_by":null,"assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"ranger","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Policy import functionality in Apache Ranger 0.7.0 to 1.2.0 is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting issue. Upgrade to 2.0.0 or later version of Apache Ranger with the fix.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Apache Ranger","id":"CVE-2019-12397","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":null,"products":[],"type":null,"year":"2019"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"XSS in Apache Airflow","id":"CVE-2019-12398"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.0.0"],"introduced":["0.7.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.ranger:ranger","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-fpqp-v323-44xv"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.0.0"],"introduced":["0.7.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.ranger:ranger","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.ranger/ranger","source":"GHSA-fpqp-v323-44xv"}],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12395"},"products":["Apache Ranger"],"published":"2019-08-08","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: OS Command Injection via Username in UnixUserGroupBuilder","id":"CVE-2026-28672","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: SQL Injection vulnerability in lookup functionality","id":"CVE-2026-32227","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: Privilege Escalation via URL Parameter","id":"CVE-2026-40920","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: Remote Code Execution via JDBC URL Injection","id":"CVE-2026-42537","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary Class Instantiation","id":"CVE-2026-44416","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in GraalScriptEngineCreator","id":"CVE-2026-55799","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ranger: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in NashornScriptEngineCreator","id":"CVE-2025-59059","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-03"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":null,"url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12397/"}