{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12699 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-12699 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-12699 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System, published on 2 Oct 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-12699 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-12699 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System, published on 2 Oct 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12699 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12699/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12699/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-12699","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12699/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-12699","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mh2j-9c96-v8jf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco FXOS/FTD","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated local attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges via crafted CLI arguments in Cisco FXOS and FTD software.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"firepower_9300_firmware","vendor":"cisco"},{"product":"firepower_extensible_operating_system","vendor":"cisco"},{"product":"secure_firewall_threat_defense","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying operating system (OS) with root privileges. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by including crafted arguments to specific CLI commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands on the underlying OS with root privileges.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cisco FXOS Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Command Injection Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2019-12699","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"cisco:firepower_extensible_operating_system","products":["cisco:firepower_extensible_operating_system","cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cisco FTD, FMC, and FXOS Software Pluggable Authentication Module Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-12700"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Denial of service in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software","id":"CVE-2019-12698"},"products":["Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System (FXOS)"],"published":"2019-10-02","related":[{"cvss_score":7.7,"headline":"Cisco FTD, FMC, and FXOS Software Pluggable Authentication Module Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-12700","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-10-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-20","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"Authenticated local attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges via crafted CLI arguments in Cisco FXOS and FTD software.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12699/"}