{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12709 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-12709 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-12709 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xr, published on 25 Sep 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-12709 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-12709 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xr, published on 25 Sep 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12709 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Ios Xr. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12709/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12709/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-12709","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12709/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-12709","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-5cjv-qrr3-p336"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco IOS XR Router","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated local attackers can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on Cisco ASR 9000 routers via insufficient validation in a VMAN CLI command.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"ios_xr","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":6.7,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability in a CLI command related to the virtualization manager (VMAN) in Cisco IOS XR Software for Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments passed to a specific VMAN CLI command on an affected device. An attacker who has valid administrator access to an affected device could exploit this vulnerability by including malicious input as the argument of an affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges, which may lead to complete system compromise.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Software for Cisco ASR 9000 VMAN CLI Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-12709","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"cisco:ios_xr","products":["cisco:ios_xr"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cisco Unified Communications Manager SQL Injection Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-12710"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cisco SPA100 Series Analog Telephone Adapters Administrative Credentials Information Disclosure Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-12708"},"products":["Cisco IOS XR Software"],"published":"2019-09-25","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Software Discovery Protocol Format String","id":"CVE-2020-3118","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2020-02-05"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion","id":"CVE-2020-3569","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2020-09-23"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion","id":"CVE-2020-3566","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2020-08-29"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Denial-of-Service","id":"CVE-2010-3035","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2010-08-30"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Open Port","id":"CVE-2022-20821","kev_date_added":"2022-05-23","published":"2022-05-26"},{"cvss_score":5.9,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Denial-of-Service","id":"CVE-2009-2055","kev_date_added":"2022-03-25","published":"2009-08-19"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco IOS XR Software Security Hardening Release: September 2026","id":"CVE-2026-20274","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-09-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-20","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"Authenticated local attackers can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on Cisco ASR 9000 routers via insufficient validation in a VMAN CLI command.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12709/"}