{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12924 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-12924 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-12924 is a critical vulnerability in Mailenable Mailenable, published on 8 Jul 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-12924 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-12924 is a critical vulnerability in Mailenable Mailenable, published on 8 Jul 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-12924 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Mailenable Mailenable. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12924/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12924/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-12924","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12924/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-12924","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-659q-9945-g8jr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Mail server software","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can exploit XXE to read arbitrary files and steal cleartext credentials from MailEnable Enterprise Premium.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"mailenable","vendor":"mailenable"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"},{"id":"CWE-311","name":"Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data"}],"description":"MailEnable Enterprise Premium 10.23 was vulnerable to XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attacks that could be exploited by an unauthenticated user. It was possible for an attacker to use a vulnerability in the configuration of the XML processor to read any file on the host system. Because all credentials were stored in a cleartext file, it was possible to steal all users' credentials (including the highest privileged users).","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12924","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"mailenable:mailenable","products":["mailenable:mailenable"],"type":"xxe","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12925"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12923"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-07-08","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-9280","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-01-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-44148","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"MailEnable before 8.60 allows Privilege Escalation because admin accounts could be created as a consequence of %0A mishandling in AUTH.TAB a","id":"CVE-2015-9278","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-01-16"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-9277","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-42136","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-13"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12926","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-07-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can exploit XXE to read arbitrary files and steal cleartext credentials from MailEnable Enterprise Premium.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12924/"}