{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-14748 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-14748 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-14748 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 7 Aug 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-14748 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-14748 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 7 Aug 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-14748 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14748/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14748/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-14748","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14748/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-14748","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v3wf-9r8f-h42x"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["account_takeover","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"osTicket helpdesk","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can upload malicious HTML files to trigger persistent XSS, enabling cookie theft or malicious actions against other users.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"osticket","vendor":"enhancesoft"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"},{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in osTicket before 1.10.7 and 1.12.x before 1.12.1. The Ticket creation form allows users to upload files along with queries. It was found that the file-upload functionality has fewer (or no) mitigations implemented for file content checks; also, the output is not handled properly, causing persistent XSS that leads to cookie stealing or malicious actions. For example, a non-agent user can upload a .html file, and Content-Disposition will be set to inline instead of attachment.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":1,"first_seen":"2019-08-12","github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2019-08-12","kind":"exploitdb","ref":"47224","stars":null,"title":"osTicket 1.12 - Persistent Cross-Site Scripting via File Upload"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-14748","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-14749"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-14747"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-08-07","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42235","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24881","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-02"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31888","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-04-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-14749","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-08-07"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"osTicket (1.18.x \u003c 1.18.3, 1.17.x \u003c 1.17.7) PDF Export Arbitrary File Read","id":"CVE-2026-22200","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-12"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-7195","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-03-27"},{"cvss_score":8,"headline":"Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in osticket/osticket","id":"CVE-2022-4271","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"GPL-2.0-or-later","name":"Exploit-DB"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can upload malicious HTML files to trigger persistent XSS, enabling cookie theft or malicious actions against other users.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14748/"}