CVE-2019-1552 Windows builds with insecure path defaults

Low 3.3 Published Updated

Insecure default paths on Windows allow untrusted users to modify OpenSSL configuration and certificates, enabling privilege escalation or security bypass.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2019-1552?

CVE-2019-1552 is a low-severity vulnerability in Openssl Openssl, published on 30 Jul 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenSSL has internal defaults for a directory tree where it can find a configuration file as well as certificates used for verification in TLS. This directory is most commonly referred to as OPENSSLDIR, and is configurable with the --prefix / --openssldir configuration options. For OpenSSL versions 1.1.0 and 1.1.1, the mingw configuration targets assume that resulting programs and libraries are installed in a Unix-like environment and the default prefix for program installation as well as for OPENSSLDIR should be '/usr/local'. However, mingw programs are Windows programs, and as such, find themselves looking at sub-directories of 'C:/usr/local', which may be world writable, which enables untrusted users to modify OpenSSL's default configuration, insert CA certificates, modify (or even replace) existing engine modules, etc. For OpenSSL 1.0.2, '/usr/local/ssl' is used as default for OPENSSLDIR on all Unix and Windows targets, including Visual C builds. However, some build instructions for the diverse Windows targets on 1.0.2 encourage you to specify your own --prefix. OpenSSL versions 1.1.1, 1.1.0 and 1.0.2 are affected by this issue. Due to the limited scope of affected deployments this has been assessed as low severity and therefore we are not creating new releases at this time. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s).

Weakness: CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-1552?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Openssl Openssl.

How do I fix CVE-2019-1552?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2019-1552 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1552 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Openssl Openssl vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-f22q-2wx9-9qgh, JLSEC-2026-217.

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