# CVE-2019-1584: Command injection in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector

> Attackers can execute arbitrary code on Zingbox Inspector devices by sending malicious commands or redirecting the device to a rogue cloud endpoint.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 9 Oct 2019
- **Updated:** 4 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-mfwq-256c-f254

## What is CVE-2019-1584?

CVE-2019-1584 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector, published on 9 Oct 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A security vulnerability exists in Zingbox Inspector version 1.293 and earlier, that allows for remote code execution if the Inspector were sent a malicious command from the Zingbox cloud, or if the Zingbox Inspector were tampered with to connect to an attacker's cloud endpoint.

Weakness: CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-1584?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Zingbox Inspector.

## How do I fix CVE-2019-1584?

No fix has been published for CVE-2019-1584 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2019-1584 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1584 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector

- [CVE-2019-15019](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15019/): Other in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2019-15020](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15020/): Command injection in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2019-15014](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15014/): Command injection in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-15016](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15016/): SQL injection in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-15015](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15015/): Hardcoded credentials in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector (high 8.4)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2019-1584 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2019-1584 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector, published on 9 Oct 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1584 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Palo Alto Networks Zingbox Inspector. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1584/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1584/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1584
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1584
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2019-1584

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1584/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.