{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-15986 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-15986 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-15986 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Unity Express, published on 26 Nov 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-15986 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-15986 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Unity Express, published on 26 Nov 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-15986 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Unity Express. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15986/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15986/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-15986","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15986/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-15986","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vvgg-c2xf-q98v"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco Unity Express","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"An authenticated local attacker can inject arbitrary commands via the CLI to execute code with root privileges on Cisco Unity Express systems.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"unity_express","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":6.7,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"},{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Unity Express could allow an authenticated, local attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid administrator credentials. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation for certain CLI commands that are executed on a vulnerable system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the system and sending crafted CLI commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cisco Unity Express Command Injection Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-15986","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cisco WebEx Centers Username Enumeration Information Disclosure Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-15987"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cisco Data Center Network Manager SQL Injection Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2019-15985"},"products":["Cisco Unity Express"],"published":"2019-11-26","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Unity Express Arbitrary Command Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2018-15381","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-11-08"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-1120","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2013-02-06"},{"cvss_score":2.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2006-2166","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2006-05-04"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-20","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"An authenticated local attacker can inject arbitrary commands via the CLI to execute code with root privileges on Cisco Unity Express systems.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15986/"}