{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including image. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-16138 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade image to 0.21.3 or later.","what":"CVE-2019-16138 is a critical use after free vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Sep 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-16138 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-16138 is a critical use after free vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Sep 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-16138 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- image (crates.io): affected from 0.10.2; fixed in 0.21.3\n- image (crates.io): affected from 0.10.2; fixed in 0.21.3\n- image (crates.io): affected from 0.10.2; fixed in 0.21.3\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16138/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16138/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-16138","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16138/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-16138","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m2pf-hprp-3vqm","RUSTSEC-2019-0014"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Rust image library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A use-after-free vulnerability in the Rust image crate's HDR decoder allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via malicious images.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"image","vendor":"image-rs"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-416","name":"Use After Free"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in the image crate before 0.21.3 for Rust, affecting the HDR image format decoder. Vec::set_len is called on an uninitialized vector, leading to a use-after-free and arbitrary code execution.","ecosystems":["crates.io"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Use after free in image","id":"CVE-2019-16138","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"crates.io","product":null,"products":[],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2019"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Out of bounds access in compact_arena","id":"CVE-2019-16139"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["0.21.3"],"introduced":["0.10.2"],"last_affected":[],"package":"image","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-m2pf-hprp-3vqm"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["0.21.3"],"introduced":["0.10.2"],"last_affected":[],"package":"image","purl":"pkg:cargo/image","source":"GHSA-m2pf-hprp-3vqm"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["0.21.3"],"introduced":["0.10.2"],"last_affected":[],"package":"image","purl":"pkg:cargo/image","source":"RUSTSEC-2019-0014"}],"prev":{"headline":"Wrong memory orderings violates mutual exclusion in spin","id":"CVE-2019-16137"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-09-09","related":[{"cvss_score":5.5,"headline":"Mutable reference with immutable provenance in image","id":"CVE-2020-35916","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"RustSec","prefix":"RUSTSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"A use-after-free vulnerability in the Rust image crate's HDR decoder allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via malicious images.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16138/"}