{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including padrino-contrib. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-16145 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-16145 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-16145 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Sep 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-16145 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-16145 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Sep 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-16145 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- padrino-contrib (RubyGems): affected all versions up to 0.2.0; no fix listed\n- padrino-contrib (RubyGems): affected all versions up to 0.2.0; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16145/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16145/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-16145","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16145/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-16145","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-rwpr-83g3-96g7"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Padrino breadcrumbs module","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Padrino Framework breadcrumbs module allows attackers to inject malicious scripts via captions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"padrino-contrib","vendor":"padrinorb"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"The breadcrumbs contributed module through 0.2.0 for Padrino Framework allows XSS via a caption.","ecosystems":["RubyGems"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in padrino-contrib","id":"CVE-2019-16145","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2019"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Gophish XSS Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-16146"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.2.0"],"package":"padrino-contrib","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-rwpr-83g3-96g7"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.2.0"],"package":"padrino-contrib","purl":"pkg:gem/padrino-contrib","source":"GHSA-rwpr-83g3-96g7"}],"prev":{"headline":"Uninitialized memory use in generator","id":"CVE-2019-16144"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-09-09","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-05","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Padrino Framework breadcrumbs module allows attackers to inject malicious scripts via captions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-16145/"}