CVE-2019-18423 Denial of service in n/a

High 8.8 Published Updated

A malicious guest administrator can crash the Xen hypervisor on ARM systems via a crafted hypercall, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2019-18423?

CVE-2019-18423 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 31 Oct 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing ARM guest OS users to cause a denial of service via a XENMEM_add_to_physmap hypercall. p2m->max_mapped_gfn is used by the functions p2m_resolve_translation_fault() and p2m_get_entry() to sanity check guest physical frame. The rest of the code in the two functions will assume that there is a valid root table and check that with BUG_ON(). The function p2m_get_root_pointer() will ignore the unused top bits of a guest physical frame. This means that the function p2m_set_entry() will alias the frame. However, p2m->max_mapped_gfn will be updated using the original frame. It would be possible to set p2m->max_mapped_gfn high enough to cover a frame that would lead p2m_get_root_pointer() to return NULL in p2m_get_entry() and p2m_resolve_translation_fault(). Additionally, the sanity check on p2m->max_mapped_gfn is off-by-one allowing "highest mapped + 1" to be considered valid. However, p2m_get_root_pointer() will return NULL. The problem could be triggered with a specially crafted hypercall XENMEM_add_to_physmap{, _batch} followed by an access to an address (via hypercall or direct access) that passes the sanity check but cause p2m_get_root_pointer() to return NULL. A malicious guest administrator may cause a hypervisor crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Xen version 4.8 and newer are vulnerable. Only Arm systems are vulnerable. x86 systems are not affected.

Weakness: CWE-193

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-18423?

It affects 3 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora, Xen Xen.

How do I fix CVE-2019-18423?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2019-18423 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-18423 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2019-18423, DEBIAN-CVE-2019-18423, GHSA-jvp4-26qw-rfm7, UBUNTU-CVE-2019-18423.

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