{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-18581 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-18581 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-18581 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Dell Data Protection Advisor, published on 18 Mar 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-18581 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-18581 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Dell Data Protection Advisor, published on 18 Mar 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-18581 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Dell Data Protection Advisor. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-18581/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-18581/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-18581","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-18581/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-18581","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3cg8-9wqp-7hg9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Dell Data Protection Advisor","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"An authenticated admin can bypass authorization in the REST API to modify allowed OS commands, leading to arbitrary code execution.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"dell","cpe":[{"product":"emc_data_protection_advisor","vendor":"dell"},{"product":"emc_integrated_data_protection_appliance_firmware","vendor":"dell"}],"cvss":{"score":9.1,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-862","name":"Missing Authorization"}],"description":"Dell EMC Data Protection Advisor versions 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 18.2 versions prior to patch 83, and 19.1 versions prior to patch 71 contain a server missing authorization vulnerability in the REST API. A remote authenticated malicious user with administrative privileges may potentially exploit this vulnerability to alter the application’s allowable list of OS commands. This may lead to arbitrary OS command execution as the regular user runs the DPA service on the affected system.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Missing authorization in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2019-18581","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Code injection in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2019-18582"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Deserialization in EMC Storage M\u0026R","id":"CVE-2019-18580"},"products":["Data Protection Advisor"],"published":"2020-03-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Code injection in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2019-18582","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-03-18"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2020-5352","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-06"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"XML external entity in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2018-11048","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-08-10"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2020-5351","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-28"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Path traversal in EMC Data Protection Advisor EMC Data Protection Advisor 6.1.x, EMC Data Protection Advisor 6.2, EMC Data Protection Advisor 6.2.1, EMC Data Protection Advisor 6.2.2, EMC Data Protection Advisor 6.2.3 prior to patch 446","id":"CVE-2016-8211","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-02-03"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Data Protection Advisor","id":"CVE-2022-33935","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-30"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["Dell"]},"summary":"An authenticated admin can bypass authorization in the REST API to modify allowed OS commands, leading to arbitrary code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-18581/"}