{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1971 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-1971 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-1971 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, published on 8 Aug 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-1971 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-1971 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, published on 8 Aug 2019. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1971 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1971/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1971/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-1971","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1971/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-1971","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9fqx-8qp3-fpv5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco NFVIS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges via malicious input in the Cisco NFVIS web portal.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_software","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":8.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"},{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability in the web portal of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection attack and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation by the web portal framework. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing malicious input during web portal authentication. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Command Injection Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1971","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1972"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software File Policy Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1970"},"products":["Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software"],"published":"2019-08-08","related":[{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20777","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20779","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20780","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-34746","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Integrated Management Controller Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2020-3470","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software VNC Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1895","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-08-07"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software","id":"CVE-2018-0279","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-05-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-20","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges via malicious input in the Cisco NFVIS web portal.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1971/"}