{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1972 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-1972 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-1972 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, published on 8 Aug 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-1972 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-1972 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, published on 8 Aug 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-1972 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1972/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1972/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-1972","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1972/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-1972","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-42w8-3c74-8cp2"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco NFVIS","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"An authenticated local attacker with admin credentials can elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_software","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":6.7,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-264","name":null}],"description":"A vulnerability the Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) restricted CLI could allow an authenticated, local attacker with valid administrator-level credentials to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. The vulnerability is due to insufficient restrictions during the execution of an affected CLI command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by leveraging the insufficient restrictions during the execution of an affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1972","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1973"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Command Injection Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1971"},"products":["Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software"],"published":"2019-08-08","related":[{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20777","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20779","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2022-20780","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-34746","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-09-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Integrated Management Controller Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities","id":"CVE-2020-3470","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software VNC Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2019-1895","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-08-07"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software","id":"CVE-2018-0279","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-05-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-20","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"An authenticated local attacker with admin credentials can elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1972/"}