CVE-2019-25025 Activerecord-session_store Vulnerable to Timing Attack

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Remote attackers can guess valid session IDs via timing side-channels, potentially leading to account takeover in Ruby on Rails applications.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2019-25025?

CVE-2019-25025 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 5 Mar 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The activerecord-session_store (aka Active Record Session Store) component through 1.1.3 for Ruby on Rails does not use a constant-time approach when delivering information about whether a guessed session ID is valid. Consequently, remote attackers can leverage timing discrepancies to achieve a correct guess in a relatively short amount of time. This is a related issue to CVE-2019-16782.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-25025?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including activerecord-session_store. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
activerecord-session_store RubyGemsAll versions2.0.0
activerecord-session_store RubyGemsAll versions2.0.0

Products include Rubyonrails Active Record Session Store.

How do I fix CVE-2019-25025?

Upgrade activerecord-session_store to 2.0.0 or later.

Is CVE-2019-25025 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-25025 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-cvw2-xj8r-mjf7, UBUNTU-CVE-2019-25025.

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