CVE-2019-25102 simple-markdown simple-markdown.js redos

Medium 4.3 Published Updated

Remote attackers can cause denial of service in simple-markdown via inefficient regular expression complexity, requiring an upgrade to fix.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2019-25102?

CVE-2019-25102 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in simple-markdown, published on 12 Feb 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in simple-markdown 0.6.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file simple-markdown.js. The manipulation with the input <<<<<<<<<<:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/:/ leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.6.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 015a719bf5cdc561feea05500ecb3274ef609cd2. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-220638 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-1333

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-25102?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including simple-markdown. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
simple-markdown npmAll versions0.6.1
simple-markdown npmAll versions0.6.1

Products include Khanacademy Simple-Markdown.

How do I fix CVE-2019-25102?

Upgrade simple-markdown to 0.6.1 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2019-25102 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-25102 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j533-2g8v-pmpg.

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