{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-2516 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-2516 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-2516 is a high-severity vulnerability in Oracle Database Server, published on 23 Apr 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-2516 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-2516 is a high-severity vulnerability in Oracle Database Server, published on 23 Apr 2019. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-2516 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Oracle Database Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-2516/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-2516/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-2516","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-2516/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-2516","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-72r5-4jgc-xj7v"],"analysis":{"component_type":"database","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Oracle Database Clusterware","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"A high-privileged attacker with local access can compromise Oracle Portable Clusterware, leading to full takeover of the component.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"oracle","cpe":[{"product":"database_server","vendor":"oracle"}],"cvss":{"score":8.2,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[],"description":"Vulnerability in the Portable Clusterware component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1 and 18c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Grid Infrastructure User privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Portable Clusterware executes to compromise Portable Clusterware. While the vulnerability is in Portable Clusterware, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Portable Clusterware. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege escalation in Oracle Database","id":"CVE-2019-2516","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"oracle:database_server","products":["oracle:database_server"],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in Oracle Database","id":"CVE-2019-2517"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in MySQL Server","id":"CVE-2019-2513"},"products":["Oracle Database"],"published":"2019-04-23","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-4863","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-10-21"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-1534","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2013-04-17"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-0071","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2010-01-13"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-1979","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-10-22"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-1985","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-10-22"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-1992","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-10-22"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-1818","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2008-04-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-02","vendors":["Oracle Corporation"]},"summary":"A high-privileged attacker with local access can compromise Oracle Portable Clusterware, leading to full takeover of the component.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-2516/"}