{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-25417 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-25417 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-25417 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Comodo Dome Firewall, published on 19 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-25417 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-25417 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Comodo Dome Firewall, published on 19 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-25417 exists.\n\nAffected product: Comodo Dome Firewall. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25417/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25417/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-25417","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25417/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-25417","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-whxx-5mgj-36jh"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Comodo Dome Firewall","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via the protocol parameter in QoS rules, potentially executing code in administrator browsers.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[{"product":"dome_firewall","vendor":"comodo"}],"cvss":{"score":5.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting crafted input to the protocol parameter. Attackers can send POST requests to the QoS rules management endpoint with JavaScript payloads in the protocol parameter to execute arbitrary code in administrator browsers.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via QoS Rules","id":"CVE-2019-25417","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via fwgroups","id":"CVE-2019-25418"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via device Parameter","id":"CVE-2019-25416"},"products":["Comodo Dome Firewall"],"published":"2026-02-19","related":[{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting via license_activation","id":"CVE-2019-25405","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting via schedule","id":"CVE-2019-25419","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Cross-Site Scripting via vpnfw","id":"CVE-2019-25422","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Cross-Site Scripting via login","id":"CVE-2019-25402","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting via admin_profiles","id":"CVE-2019-25403","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting via admins","id":"CVE-2019-25404","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"},{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via organization Parameter","id":"CVE-2019-25406","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-24","vendors":["Comodo"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via the protocol parameter in QoS rules, potentially executing code in administrator browsers.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25417/"}