{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-25439 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-25439 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-25439 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in NoviSmart CMS, published on 22 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-25439 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-25439 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in NoviSmart CMS, published on 22 Feb 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-25439 exists.\n\nAffected product: NoviSmart CMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25439/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25439/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-25439","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25439/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-25439","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2r55-mr9c-c89p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"NoviSmart CMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary SQL queries via the Referer header in NoviSmart CMS to extract data or cause denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"NoviSmart CMS contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the Referer HTTP header field. Attackers can craft requests with time-based SQL injection payloads in the Referer header to extract sensitive database information or cause denial of service.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"NoviSmart CMS SQL Injection via Referer HTTP Header","id":"CVE-2019-25439","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"WebIncorp ERP Every version SQL Injection via product_detail.php","id":"CVE-2019-25440"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"LabCollector 5.423 SQL Injection via login.php","id":"CVE-2019-25438"},"products":["NoviSmart CMS"],"published":"2026-02-22","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-07","vendors":["Novismart"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary SQL queries via the Referer header in NoviSmart CMS to extract data or cause denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-25439/"}