CVE-2019-25681 Xlight FTP Server 3.9.1 SEH Overwrite Buffer Overflow

High 8.6 Published Updated

Local attackers can trigger a buffer overflow in Xlight FTP Server via crafted configuration input, potentially leading to code execution or application crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2019-25681?

CVE-2019-25681 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Xlightftpd Xlight, published on 5 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Xlight FTP Server 3.9.1 contains a structured exception handler (SEH) overwrite vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application and overwrite SEH pointers by supplying a crafted buffer string. Attackers can inject a 428-byte payload through the program execution field in virtual server configuration to trigger a buffer overflow that corrupts the SEH chain and enables potential code execution.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-25681?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Xlightftpd Xlight Ftp Server.

How do I fix CVE-2019-25681?

No fix has been published for CVE-2019-25681 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2019-25681 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2019-25681 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-x9m5-f2h9-hrgh.

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