# CVE-2019-4748: Cross-site scripting in Engineering Workflow Management

> Attackers can inject JavaScript into the Web UI to steal credentials from trusted sessions in IBM Jazz Team Server applications.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/PR:L/UI:R/C:L/I:L/AC:L/S:C/A:N/E:H/RL:O/RC:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 16 Jul 2020
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-9v5f-rvh9-wc7c

## What is CVE-2019-4748?

CVE-2019-4748 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Ibm Rational Doors Next Generation, published on 16 Jul 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

IBM Jazz Team Server based Applications are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 173174.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-4748?

It affects 10 products.


Products: Ibm Collaborative Lifecycle Management, Ibm Doors Next, Ibm Engineering Lifecycle Manager, Ibm Engineering Test Management, Ibm Engineering Workflow Management, Ibm Rational Doors Next Generation, Ibm Rational Quality Manager, Ibm Rational Team Concert, Ibm Reference Data Management, Ibm Rhapsody Design Manager.

## How do I fix CVE-2019-4748?

No fix has been published for CVE-2019-4748 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2019-4748 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-4748 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Ibm Rational Doors Next Generation

- [CVE-2020-4495](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4495/): Auth bypass in Engineering Lifecycle Optimization (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-4920](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4920/): Cross-site scripting in Engineering Lifecycle Optimization (medium 6.4)
- [CVE-2020-4965](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4965/): Weak cryptography in Engineering Lifecycle Optimization (medium 5.9)
- [CVE-2020-4977](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4977/): Cross-site scripting in Engineering Lifecycle Optimization (medium 5.4)
- [CVE-2020-5030](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-5030/): Cross-site scripting in Engineering Lifecycle Optimization (medium 5.4)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2019-4748 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2019-4748 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Ibm Rational Doors Next Generation, published on 16 Jul 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-4748 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Ibm Rational Doors Next Generation. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-4748/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-4748/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-4748
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-4748
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2019-4748

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-4748/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
